(Jiangsu Shenrui Huiyang Energy Technology Co., Ltd, Nanjing 211100, China)
Abstract: In the face of the integration of a large number of distributed photovoltaics, high load charging piles, and energy storage elements, a real-time monitoring technology solution for flexible interconnection of substations based on master-slave attribute intelligent terminals is proposed to achieve the goals of source load balancing, inter-site load balancing, improving substation power supply reliability, and enhancing substation control response speed in the distribution network. The intelligent fusion terminal based on the master-slave attribute communicates with the flexible interconnection device through optical fiber for local area network networking, which can greatly improve the response speed of local control in the substation. The intelligent fusion terminal operating in the main mode can collect and aggregate all the electrical quantity data in the substation, and based on the built-in substation energy control App strategy algorithm, it can achieve local balance management of the source and load power in the substation. At the same time, relying on the flexible control of the flexible interconnection devices within the system, it can realize functions such as dynamic capacity expansion of the substation, power outage transfer, and energy regulation in the substation. It has solved problems such as heavy overload in the substation and regional power outages due to faults, and has practical engineering application value.
Key words: distribution network; intelligent terminal; flexible interconnection; power interconnection.
參考文獻
[1] 祁琪,姜齊榮,許彥平. 智能配電網柔性互聯研究現狀及發展趨勢[J] . 電網技術,2020,44(12) :4664-4676.
[2] JIANG Xun, ZHOU Yue, MING Wenlong, et al.An overview of soft open points in electricity distribution networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,2022,13(3) :1899-1910.
[3] 王宏宇,蘆翔,薛玉龍,等. 低壓臺區柔性互聯系統跨臺區功率互濟策略[J]. 寧夏電力,2023(2) :22-29.
[4] 彭克,張新慧,陳羽. 適用于多端柔性互聯的交直流配電網潮流計算方法[J] . 電力自動化設備,2017,37(1) :22-27.
[5] 高聰哲,黃文燾,余墨多,等. 基于智能軟開關的主動配電網電壓模型預測控制優化方法[J]. 電工技術學報,2022,37(13) :3263-3274.
[6] EGHTEDARPOUR N,FARJAH E.Power Control and Management in a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid[J].IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2014,5(3) :1494-1505.
[7] LI Peng,JI Haoran,WANG Chengshan,et al.Coordinated control method of voltage and reactive power for active distribution networks based on soft open point[J].IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2017, 8(4) :1430-1442.
[8] 譚朝莎,袁旭峰,熊煒,等. 光伏與智能軟開關協同的柔性配電網電壓優化控制評述[J] . 電力科學與工程,2024,40(9) :1-13.
[9] 李巖,陳夏,李巍巍,等. 基于智能軟開關與聯絡開關并聯的柔性配電網互聯結構與控制技術研究[J]. 中國電機工程學報,2022,42(13) :4749-4759.
[10] 賈善翔,彭克,李喜東,等. 基于智能軟開關的柔性互聯交直流配電系統分布式優化[J] . 電力系統自動化,2021,45(8) :95-103.
[11] 徐波,熊國江,葉方慧. 基于智能軟開關優化配置的配電網柔性互聯策略[J] . 電網與清潔能源,2023,39(11) :86-96.